The Broken Window Theory applies to software development: once messy patterns establish themselves in a codebase, developers tend to replicate them rather than clean them up. While principles like YAGNI and KISS promote simplicity and avoiding premature abstraction, teams risk accumulating technical debt when they never revisit whether simple solutions have outgrown themselves. Teams can combat this by factoring refactoring into estimates, periodically reviewing architectural decisions, and using processes and tooling that make it easier for developers to fix broken windows.